See preneur on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trouver preneur"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"pren(ant)",
"prenant#French"
],
[
"*-tōr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tōr#Proto-Indo-European:_agent"
],
[
"*-tōr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tōr#Proto-Italic:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"-(ā)tōrem",
"-tor#Latin"
],
[
"-or",
"-or#Old_French:_agent_suffix"
],
[
"-eur",
"-eur#Middle_French:_agent_suffix"
],
[
"-eur",
"-eur#French:_agent_suffix"
],
[
"prendre",
"prendre#French"
],
[
"pren(ant)",
"prenant#French"
],
[
"prendre",
"prendre#French"
],
[
"-eur",
"-eur#French:_agent_suffix"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":af",
"3": "prenant<alt:pren(ant)><pos:stem of the present participle of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fr\">prendre</i>>",
"4": "-eur<id:agent suffix>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nFrench pren(ant)\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -(ā)tōrem\nOld French -or\nMiddle French -eur\nFrench -eur\nFrench preneur\n[:prendre#French|prendre]]<\\/i>\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-(ā)tōrem\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-or\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-eur\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-eur\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"preneur\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"preneur\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "prenant<alt:pren(ant)><pos:stem of the present participle of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fr\">prendre</i>>",
"3": "-eur<id:agent suffix>"
},
"expansion": "pren(ant) (stem of the present participle of prendre) + -eur",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nFrench pren(ant)\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -(ā)tōrem\nOld French -or\nMiddle French -eur\nFrench -eur\nFrench preneur\nFrom pren(ant) (stem of the present participle of prendre) + -eur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "preneurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preneuse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "preneur m (plural preneurs, feminine preneuse)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bailleur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -eur (agent suffix)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "People",
"orig": "fr:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"taker; one who takes"
],
"id": "en-preneur-fr-noun-glWoYNgZ",
"links": [
[
"taker",
"taker"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -eur (agent suffix)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lessee, a renter"
],
"id": "en-preneur-fr-noun-H7xocQUv",
"links": [
[
"lessee",
"lessee"
],
[
"renter",
"renter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʁə.nœʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-preneur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-preneur.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-preneur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-preneur.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-preneur.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
}
],
"word": "preneur"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pernor"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "preneur"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"prendre",
"prendre#Old_French"
],
[
"pren(ant)",
"prenant#Old_French"
],
[
"prendre",
"prendre#Old_French"
],
[
"-eur",
"-eur#Old_French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": ":af",
"3": "prenant<alt:pren(ant)><pos:stem of the present participle of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fro\">prendre</i>>",
"4": "-eur",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[:prendre#Old_French|prendre]]<\\/i>\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-eur\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"preneur\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }\" data-lang=\"fro\" data-title=\"preneur\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "prenant<alt:pren(ant)><pos:stem of the present participle of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fro\">prendre</i>>",
"3": "-eur"
},
"expansion": "pren(ant) (stem of the present participle of prendre) + -eur",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pren(ant) (stem of the present participle of prendre) + -eur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "preneur oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "preneurs",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preneurs",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preneur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernir",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pernour",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "preneor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "preneeor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "prenour",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "preneur oblique singular, m (oblique plural preneurs, nominative singular preneurs, nominative plural preneur)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French terms suffixed with -eur",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"taker (one who takes"
],
"id": "en-preneur-fro-noun-6sdBFn7i",
"links": [
[
"taker",
"taker"
]
]
}
],
"word": "preneur"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries referencing missing etymons",
"French entries with etymology trees",
"French entries with etymon",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms suffixed with -eur (agent suffix)",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"fr:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trouver preneur"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"pren(ant)",
"prenant#French"
],
[
"*-tōr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tōr#Proto-Indo-European:_agent"
],
[
"*-tōr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tōr#Proto-Italic:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"-(ā)tōrem",
"-tor#Latin"
],
[
"-or",
"-or#Old_French:_agent_suffix"
],
[
"-eur",
"-eur#Middle_French:_agent_suffix"
],
[
"-eur",
"-eur#French:_agent_suffix"
],
[
"prendre",
"prendre#French"
],
[
"pren(ant)",
"prenant#French"
],
[
"prendre",
"prendre#French"
],
[
"-eur",
"-eur#French:_agent_suffix"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":af",
"3": "prenant<alt:pren(ant)><pos:stem of the present participle of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fr\">prendre</i>>",
"4": "-eur<id:agent suffix>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nFrench pren(ant)\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -(ā)tōrem\nOld French -or\nMiddle French -eur\nFrench -eur\nFrench preneur\n[:prendre#French|prendre]]<\\/i>\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-(ā)tōrem\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-or\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-eur\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-eur\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"preneur\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"preneur\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "prenant<alt:pren(ant)><pos:stem of the present participle of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fr\">prendre</i>>",
"3": "-eur<id:agent suffix>"
},
"expansion": "pren(ant) (stem of the present participle of prendre) + -eur",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nFrench pren(ant)\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -(ā)tōrem\nOld French -or\nMiddle French -eur\nFrench -eur\nFrench preneur\nFrom pren(ant) (stem of the present participle of prendre) + -eur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "preneurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preneuse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "preneur m (plural preneurs, feminine preneuse)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bailleur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"taker; one who takes"
],
"links": [
[
"taker",
"taker"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a lessee, a renter"
],
"links": [
[
"lessee",
"lessee"
],
[
"renter",
"renter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʁə.nœʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-preneur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-preneur.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-preneur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-preneur.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-preneur.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
}
],
"word": "preneur"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pernor"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "preneur"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"prendre",
"prendre#Old_French"
],
[
"pren(ant)",
"prenant#Old_French"
],
[
"prendre",
"prendre#Old_French"
],
[
"-eur",
"-eur#Old_French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": ":af",
"3": "prenant<alt:pren(ant)><pos:stem of the present participle of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fro\">prendre</i>>",
"4": "-eur",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[:prendre#Old_French|prendre]]<\\/i>\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-eur\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"preneur\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }\" data-lang=\"fro\" data-title=\"preneur\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "prenant<alt:pren(ant)><pos:stem of the present participle of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fro\">prendre</i>>",
"3": "-eur"
},
"expansion": "pren(ant) (stem of the present participle of prendre) + -eur",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pren(ant) (stem of the present participle of prendre) + -eur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "preneur oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "preneurs",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preneurs",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preneur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernir",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pernour",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "preneor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "preneeor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "prenour",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "preneur oblique singular, m (oblique plural preneurs, nominative singular preneurs, nominative plural preneur)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries referencing missing etymons",
"Old French entries with etymon",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms suffixed with -eur",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"taker (one who takes"
],
"links": [
[
"taker",
"taker"
]
]
}
],
"word": "preneur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for preneur meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'preneur oblique singular or', originally 'preneur oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"preneur"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "preneur",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'preneur oblique singular or', originally 'preneur oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"preneur"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "preneur",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'preneur oblique singular or' in 'preneur oblique singular, m (oblique plural preneurs, nominative singular preneurs, nominative plural preneur)'",
"path": [
"preneur"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "preneur",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.